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The '50s
- A Home of Our Own
In June 1950 Father
McGillicuddy was relieved of parish duties and appointed full-time
chaplain. With its own home on campus, a chapel, and a full-time
minister, Sheil took another step in its evolution. Daily
and Sunday masses were now offered, and an extended program
was now presented. There was hardly an hour when Sheil was
not in use for religious services, meetings, social events,
reading, lounging, table tennis, bridge, brown-bagging-you
name it.
The new chapel
was located on the third floor, and although small -- it seated
a hundred -- it had a warmth and a charm that appealed to
all. Students served as organists, choir members, Mass servers,
ushers and cleaning personnel, responding enthusiastically
whenever a need arose.
Regular classes
and seminars were held in a large, all-purpose basement meeting
room and in lounges on the first floor. An annual series of
lectures and discussions on marriage was inaugurated, as well
as a three-quarter theology course. Inquiry classes were held
each quarter, which led to an average of 20 to 25 converts
entering the Church each year. Dr. Francis E. McMahon, a former
professor at the University of Notre Dame, introduced a long-standing
series of lectures on Scholastic philosophy. Father Barnabas
Ahern, C.P., who later served as an expert at the Second Vatican
Council and adviser to the Holy Father, presented a series
of talks of Scripture. Other lecturers included Clare Booth
Luce (whose audience filled Cahn auditorium); Rev. Leopold
Braun, a priest who had been in Moscow from 1934 to 1945;
and Ed Marciniak, editor of Work, the Catholic labor Alliance
weekly. In 1952 Sheil's increasing number of graduate students
established a program of their own, combining social and intellectual
events.
During these years
many Sheil members volunteered their services at the Angel
guardian Orphanage and Marillac House in Chicago, gathering
at the center every Saturday morning to travel to the city
and spend most of the day helping out the nuns who served
at these institutions.
A major achievement
of the Sheil club came in August 1956 when it hosted that
year's week-long National Newman Club Convention at the Conrad
Hilton Hotel in Chicago that drew 1,000 students and chaplains
from across the country. (Organizations serving Catholic students
at American at non-Catholic colleges and universities are
traditionally called Newman Clubs in honor of John Henry Cardinal
Newman, the eminent Oxford scholar and convert to Catholicism.)
After almost a year of planning, a dedicated group made all
the arrangements with the hotel, sent out invitations, accepted
registrations, made reservations, mapped out the entire program,
arranged a convention Mass at Holy Name Cathedral celebrated
by Cardinal Stritch, and managed all the numerous meetings,
seminars, social events (including an all-day outing for the
entire convention at Chevy Chase Country club in Wheeling)
and the final banquet.
The convention
was such a success it drew lavish praise from the hotel officials,
who said it was one of the most effective and best-run they
had seen and then offered to hire several committee members
for their staff. Another measure of that success was the money
left over after all convention expenses were paid. It was
enough to treat the entire committee to an all-expense paid
trip to the following year's Newman Convention at the Waldorf
Astoria in New York City.
But the decade
of the fifties also had its dark side, notably the Korean
War. Some Sheil members were called into military service,
and at least one of them, Bill Pearson, became a casualty.
In 1956 the world
was shocked by the Hungarian Revolt and suffering of the Hungarian
people as they felt the crush of Soviet repression. As many
of them fled abroad, Sheil sponsored a campus-wide meeting
in November to find ways of assisting the refugees. The response
was overwhelming. Students emptied their pockets in response
to an appeal for funds begun at the meeting. More funds and
truckloads of clothing were collected in the following weeks,
and the university established several scholarships for Hungarian
students.
Some new developments
in the '50s extended the range of the Sheil community. Catholic
students at Kendall College, National College of Education,
and the Evanston Hospital Nursing School, joined with those
from Northwestern in the services and activities. Chicago-area
alumni formed a Sheil Alumni Association. Tom Sellinger, who
had been membership chairman in his student years in the '40s,
was one of the prime movers for this organization, which set
up an annual program of events (including an annual homecoming
supper), gathered for regular monthly meetings, and raised
funds for establishing and maintaining a Sheil library. More
than 300 new books and periodicals were soon on the shelves
at 1922 Sheridan. Before the middle of the decade, alumni
membership was expanded to include all interested Catholic
college graduates in the area.
In 1958 and for
the next decade, the Sheil Club became known as the Sheil
Foundation, in recognition of the fact that its extended scope
and membership groups had reached beyond the usual boundaries
of a campus club. And in 1959 Albert Cardinal Meyer, successor
to Cardinal Stritch, taking note of the important work being
carried on by the Sheil Foundation, conferred on Father McGillicuddy
the title of Monsignor. ("And just in time, too,"
Father Mac quipped. "Before the rank itself was abolished.")
At the end of the
decade Father McGillicuddy and Father Thomas McDonough of
the University of Chicago's Calvert Club became instrumental
in gaining for Newman Clubs on campuses throughout Illinois
an important new source of support. The Illinois Council of
the Knights of Columbus had been making annual donations to
the Newman Club at the University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana.
At the urging of the Sheil and Calvert chaplains, Cardinal
Meyer asked the Knights to consider extending their grants
to other clubs in the state. The Knights responded favorably,
and since 1960, K. of C. Newman grants have been distributed
Statewide. By 1967, Sheil's share of the grants exceeded $3,000,
about 25% of Sheil's annual budget at the time. Its current
share level of $8,000, however, covers less than 4% of annual
expenses.

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